Facade & Glass

How to Document Existing Facade Damage Before Work Begins

Part of the guide Facade, Glass, and Metal Restoration

The short answer

Before any contractor touches the facade, walk it, photograph every existing defect with its location, record it in writing, and have both sides acknowledge the record. Do it again after the work.

When to do it

  • Before a post-construction final clean
  • Before restoration work
  • Before a new window cleaning or washing contractor starts
  • Before work at height that could affect the facade
  • At acquisition or turnover

What to photograph

  • Each elevation, wide, so locations are clear
  • Close-ups of every defect, with a reference for scale
  • Scratches, etching, staining, chips and cracks in glass
  • Exposed coating damage, which shows as a change in reflection
  • Oxidation, pitting and coating failure on metal
  • Cracks, staining and failed joints on the facade

Photograph with even light where possible. Some glass damage only shows at an angle.

What to record

FieldExample
LocationNorth elevation, floor 3, pane 12
SurfaceGlass, heat-treated, exposed coating
DefectScratches, approx. 6 in, horizontal
Photo referenceIMG_0412, IMG_0413
Date and recorded byName and company

Illustrative. Use whatever format both parties will sign.

Make it count

  • Walk it jointly with the contractor or general contractor
  • Have both sides sign or acknowledge the record
  • Keep originals with dates intact
  • Repeat after the work, with matching photos

See construction debris damage and NGA and GANA guidance.

How S&K works

S&K assesses glass and metal before restoration, scopes the work in writing and documents before and after. Get the glass and metal damage triage guide for a field checklist, or request a quote for an assessment.

Frequently asked questions

Why document facade damage before work starts?

So everyone agrees what was already there. It settles most damage disputes before they begin.

What should a facade condition record include?

Location, surface, defect, photo references, date and who recorded it, acknowledged by both parties.

Who should sign off on the condition record?

The owner or general contractor and the contractor about to do the work.

Ready to scope your building?

Tell us about the property. We route every request to the local team that will walk the site.