Window Cleaning

What Building Access Equipment You Already Have, and How It Changes the Job

Part of the guide Commercial Window Cleaning by Building Height

The short answer

For any building worked from the roof down, the equipment already installed sets the options. Certified anchors in the right places make rope descent straightforward. Missing or uncertified anchors have to be fixed first. A permanent powered platform brings its own inspection rules.

Roof anchors

Fixed tie-off points that rope descent systems and fall protection attach to. Under OSHA 29 CFR 1910.27, before any rope descent system is used, the building owner must confirm in writing that each anchorage has been identified, tested, certified and maintained to support at least 5,000 pounds in any direction for each worker attached, based on an annual inspection and certification at least every 10 years.

  • Certified and documented: rope work can be planned around them.
  • Installed but uncertified: they need inspection, testing and certification first.
  • Missing or in the wrong places: new engineered anchors, or a different method.

Davit systems

Davit bases or sockets on the roof accept arms that suspend rope or stage equipment out past the roof edge. Where they exist, they shape where drops can start and what equipment can be rigged. They have to be in known condition before anyone relies on them.

Permanent powered platforms

Some buildings have a permanently installed powered platform for facade maintenance. These fall under OSHA 29 CFR 1910.66, which requires the building owner to inform the contractor in writing that the installation has been inspected, tested and maintained as the standard requires, before anyone uses it.

Roof access and utilities

  • How crews and equipment reach the roof: hatch, door, stairs or freight elevator
  • Roof surface and parapets, which affect how equipment is rigged
  • Water supply at ground level for water-fed pole work

What to pull together before the walkthrough

  • Anchor layout drawings, if you have them
  • The most recent anchor inspection and certification records
  • Manufacturer and maintenance records for any davits or powered platform
  • Roof access instructions and any restrictions

Missing paperwork is common, and it is fixable.

How it changes the job

What you haveWhat it means
Certified anchors, current recordsRope descent can be planned directly
Anchors, records unknown or expiredInspection, testing and certification come first
No anchorsNew engineered anchors, or ground and lift access where height allows
Permanent powered platformOwner's written assurance of inspection, testing and maintenance under 1910.66

How S&K helps

Through its long-time anchor partner, S&K installs engineered anchor points and inspects, load tests and certifies existing systems, with records for ownership, insurers and auditors. See anchor installation and inspection and the roof anchor and fall protection compliance guide.

Frequently asked questions

How do I know if my roof anchors are certified?

Look for inspection and certification records from a qualified person. OSHA requires an annual inspection and certification at least every 10 years for anchorages used with rope descent systems. If you cannot find records, schedule an inspection.

Can uncertified anchors be used?

Not for rope descent work. The employer must have the owner's written confirmation that each anchorage is certified before anyone uses it.

What if my building has no anchors?

Engineered anchors can be installed, or the building can be cleaned from the ground and lifts where height allows.

Comparing your options?

Talk it through with a local S&K team, or take the free RFP template with you.